Mayer, who is Jewish, and his family fled Germany at the onset of the war, barely escaping the holocaust. Fridolin Weber. The trio got off at the town of Oberperfuss near Innsbruck and split up. OPERATION GREENUP | Sigma Film A long-time resident of Lake Tahoe, Weber and his wife, Janet, founded Franz Weber Inc., a Reno-based sports management and consulting company, in 1984.Today, the company represents world-class . Learn More. OSS ran many fantastic operations and had an eclectic group of operatives. With a military background, he thought his former service would protect his family from persecution. Welcome to Franz Weber Inc., and thank you for visiting our website. Franz Weber Profiles | Facebook On November 26, 2007, Franz was the recipient of the prestigious Schneekristall award (providing him with lifelong free skiing privileges in Austria). Jenny Craig Institute for the Study of War and Democracy, The OSS in Vietnam, 1945: A War of Missed Opportunities by Dixee Bartholomew-Feis, Secret Agents, Secret Armies: The D-Day Misfit Spies, Black Volunteer Infantry Platoons in World War II, Kasserine Pass: German Offensive, American Victory, Gallantry against Great Odds: LTC George Marshall and Operation RESERVIST, Prelude to Liberation: Genesis of American Amphibious Assault in the ETO, Black Thursday October 14, 1943: The Second Schweinfurt Bombing Raid, An Exercise in Depravity: The Establishment of the Warsaw Ghetto, Unsung Witnesses of the Battle of Stalingrad, Stalingrad: Experimentation, Adaptation, Implementation. The Germans,wanting to surrender to the Americans passed it on. Fortunately, Hofer realized that Germany would lose and wanted to save his skin, so he ordered Mayer brought to him. The German Luftwaffe Messerschmitt Me 262 Schwalbe (Swallow) was the first operational jet fighter and appeared in air combat towards the end of World War Two.The Me 262 has always been one of my favourite World War Two era aircraft.It wasn't the best jet to ever grace the skies but I have always liked its shark like, leading edge design! According to The Playlist, the theatrical cut of "Inglourious Basterds" runs one minute longer than the Cannes version. The rectangular shaped obverse reads: "Waffen-SS" in black ink on a yellow backing. Sandler, meanwhile, could have been a scene stealer in the memorably violent role of Donowitz, but he had scheduling conflicts with the filming of the Judd Apatow comedy "Funny People." You really would have to quit your job and become a monk to get through them all. Around the beginning of October 1944, the 8./Jger Regiment 28 received the order to recapture the Hill 1587 (which had recently been taken by the Soviets) in order to reopen the Rodna Pass Road, an important German supply route. A blooper reel included on the "Inglourious Basterds" DVD and Blu-ray releases showcases one of the ways Tarantino and his actors made sure to keep their hard-working editor in high spirits: whenever they knew a shot had to be cut, someone would interrupt it to say "Hello, Sally!" Mayer was then ordered to investigate a nearby underground factory that was building Me 262 jet fighters. Then he posed as a French electrician to infiltrate a Messerschmitt factory. But this ninety-somethings life hasnt always been so simple. In fact, it deserves nothing less than a movie. Wijnberg was sent by his parents, along with his twin brother, from the Netherlands in 1939to live with his fathers business partner in the USA in 1939. Rising to power in an unstable Germany, Adolf Hitler and his National Socialist (Nazi Party) rearmed the nation and signed treaties . That mans a bigshot in the US Military. After completing their training in Allied territories, the three soldiers were dropped off in Tirol on February 26, 1945. UZH - Center of Dental Medicine - Prof. Dr. rer nat. Franz E. Weber Read Next: OSS Finally Recognized More Than 70 Years Later By Congress. Bis current project is . Over 16.5 million men and women served in the armed forces during World War II, of whom 291,557 died in battle, 113,842 died from other causes, and 670,846 were wounded. *Lighting a path to truth* Former Navy JAG Worldwide U.S. Military Defense. "We all sat around and everybody had their scripts and lines," Roth said. Over 40.000 pages on the officers, the boats, technology and the Allied efforts to counter the U-boat threat. They were joined byFranz Weber, an ex-Wehrmacht officer turned freedom fighter comparable to the Basterds' Hugo Stiglitz. 2023 The SOFREP Media Group. It wasn;t until they brought in the informant that Mayer finally admitted he was an American agent, but insisted that he worked alone. When Fridolin Weber was born in 1526, in Beglingen, Glarus, Switzerland, his father, Georg Weber, was 20 and his mother, Anna Maria Kohl, was 21. In 2005, he and five others were honored by Austrian Chancellor Dr. Wolfgang Schssel for their athletic achievements and economic contributions to Austria. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. This function has been disabled for WW2 Gravestone. OK And although he was circumcised, the Gestapo thought nothing of it since many non-Jews also practiced circumcision. 1501 1501. During the movie's production, however, there were also serious risks and conflicts that could have (and probably should have) been avoided. Birth of Franz Weber. M7/99 Franz Weinrank, Wien M7/100 Franz Pils & Sobn, Wien M7/101 Fritz Weber, Wien M7/102 Franz Pils & Sohn, Steinbach am St. M7/103 Josef Hack, Steyr M7/104 Ludwig Zeitler, Wien M7/105 Rudolf Wurzer, St. Christophen M7/106 Georg Kerschbaumer, Steinbach an der Steyr M7/108 Karl Oschmann & Co., Brotterode i. Th. After unexpectedly arriving at the OSS post, the men sat and languished for months, waiting for a mission. Tarantino worked on the script for years, made tough decisions in casting the film, and took time to get the final cut just right. Their task was to penetrate one of the most secured areas of the Third Reich, an area of Austria near Innsbruck, where Nazis reportedly had been fortifying and massing vast quantities of troops and supplies. An Olympian, six-time consecutive World Speed Skiing Champion and former world record-holder, Franz Weber still holds the North American record, at Hofer was later judged in absentia and sentenced to death in Austria in 1949. One of their pieces of intelligence enabled the Allied air forces to bomb a large number of trains in a nearby marshalling yard. Sally Menke edited every one of QuentinTarantino's movies from "Reservoir Dogs" in 1992 all the way up until "Inglourious Basterds" in 2009. He was replaced with director Eli Roth. Theyd be sent into Nazi-occupied Europe and they knew what awaited them there as most were Jewish. Mayer recalls, It was the ride of my life. The initial casting plans for "Inglourious Basterds" almost included two big name stars whose presence would have certainly resulted in a very different experience: Leonardo DiCaprio was in talks for the role of Hans Landa, and Adam Sandler was almost going to play "The Bear Jew," Sgt. . A real world spy story fit for the silver screen. The WW2 Spy Who Accepted the Surrender of an Entire German Army He dominated the sport of speed skiing from 1980 to 1985, winning over eighty percent of the races he entered. He then worked for Mayer till the Gestapo caught him. A couple of excellent books on the subject are : This Grim And Savage Game: The Oss And U.s. Covert Operations In World War II by Tom Moon and. By using our Services, you agree to our use of cookies. In an amazing turnabout, Mayer received an opportunity for revenge. Franz WEBER | Extraordinarius | Prof. Dr. rer nat. | University of There were some contributions from historians, mainly to set things in context, and some re-enactments in the absence of archival footage, but the story was told largely in Mayer and Wijnbergs own words. Tune in for a conversation about the men of X Troop, who were the realInglorious Basterds: a secret commando unit of young Jewish refugees who were trained in counterintelligence and advanced combat to deliver decisive blows against the Nazis. Former Director of CIA William Casey called Operation Greenup the most successful operation of World War II. Tarantino will never tell us the full logic behind misspelling the title, though in various interviews he's offered partial explanations. Cross) Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward) In zweiter Ehe war er mit Genovefa Brenner verheiratet; aus dieser . I'd have a 100-page script and no end in sight. The two men are Brooklyn to the core, and they even overlay a map of their New York borough onto that of Tyrol, to have a whole set of code names for various Tyrolean locales that would utterly baffle the Nazis. Born in Rohleder (Raskaty) Russia to Heinrich Weber (1799 - 1848) and Susanna Fritz (1807-after 1861). An irreverent alternate history following two intersecting plots of Jews taking violent revenge against the Nazis (one by an orphaned French theater owner named Shosanna, the other by an American GI squad known as the Basterds), Tarantino's sixth film became the director's biggest hit up to that point in the summer of 2009. The OGs were the Special Forces of WWII, theyd support resistance groups and train for guerrilla warfare. In 1945, members of the American "Deer Team," part of the OSS, worked with Vietnamese guerrilla fighters to throw Japanese troops out of Indochina. The Journal of Neuroscience 33(3): 902-5, Jan 2013 Notes: Joesch M and Weber F are co-first authors. To get better results, add more information such as Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. son. Unlike the strange and often idiotic Tarantinos movie, however, the truth was far more bizarre. Mayer was then betrayed and captured. The team would infiltrate using a blacked out B-24, After three months, Mayer changed his cover to that of a French electrician who was fleeing the Soviets. "Say 'What' Again!" So convincing was his performance that the agent turned away from the team and started checking the papers of the other passengers. It was the scariest part of the entire mission.. Colombo, V; Correro, M R; Riener, R; Weber, Franz E; Gallo, L M (2011). And that was after they had tortured him. When the American 103rd Infantry Division of the Seventh Army closed in on Innsbruck on the morning of 3 May 1945, they were met by a car sporting a white bedsheet. So Matull hadnt entirely lied. Box 378 Red Hook, New York 12571 United States. The three were to be dropped by parachuted near Innsbruck in February 1945. Franz Carl Weber. Its Like the First World WarIf We kill them, theyre just replaced, The Russo-Ukraine war: Implications for UK Defence, SMS Seeadler: A First World War Sailing Warship, Rishi Sunak to end asylum claims from small boat arrivals, Prince Harry: I always felt different to rest of family, Ocean treaty: Historic agreement reached after decade of talks, Kuenssberg: Sunak can't escape past Tory horrors, Chris Rock talks about Will Smith's Oscars slap in a live Netflix show, Rail fares go up in England and Wales by 5.9%, Everything Everywhere sweeps Independent Spirit Awards, King's Coronation: Pubs to stay open longer in England and Wales, UK Weather: Snow and ice expected in Scotland and north of England, Ukraine war: The Moldovan enclave surrounded by pro-Russian forces. Thinking he wanted revenge, the Americans later brought Mayer to a cell. However, using his own guile, wit, and a fortunate set of circumstances, Mayer turned the tables on his captors. Weber, Franz; Weber, Franz. Fondation Franz Weber - ein Begriff fr effizienten Schutz der Tierwelt und ihrer Lebensrume Fondation Franz Weber -. Thanks to the work of these three man, many Allied troops accomplished several effective bombings, destroying Nazi supplies and, naturally, messing with their plans. According to The Washington Post, Tarantino thought Christoph Waltz couldn't perform the scene convincingly enough and choked actress Diane Kruger himself. Though it turned out to be a myth created by fanatical Nazis, the Allies couldnt have known that at the time. They Dared Return: The True Story of Jewish Spies Behind the Lines in Nazi Germany, Dog Company: The Boys of Pointe du Hoc: Rangers Who Accomplished D-Days Toughest Mission and Led the Way Across Europe. The next day, Mayer tried to enlist, but the military said no. He was German, after all, and, therefore, an enemy alien. In a scene that could have been ripped from the movie Where Eagles Dare, the team, clad in white ski parkas, parachuted onto the side of a 9,000-foot glacier. And when youre done with all of those hundreds of books, you can turn to film. Barrett products are used by civilians, sport shooters, law enforcement agencies, the United States military, and more than 75 State Department-approved countries around the world. They didn't end up killing Hitler, but they were able to negotiate the . You must become a subscriber or login to view or post comments on this article. Cookies help us deliver our Services. The OSS MkII Looking for reliable information or news facts about WW2? Early on May 3, 1945, the American 103rd Infantry Division of the Seventh Army was ordered to take Innsbruck. Cowering in the corner, the agent was terrified to see his former captive. Franz Josef Huber ran the Gestapo secret police in Vienna. He dominated the sport of speed skiing from 1980 to 1985, winning over eighty percent of the races he entered. Mayer saved the lives of perhaps thousands of troops on both sides by arranging the surrender of the German troops in Austria. Mayer died in 2016, aged 94. Mayer was the son of a German WWI veteran. As the company approached along the relatively featureless terrain, it came under violent MG . Eastern Prussian Provinces, Germany [Poland], Selected Civil Vitals, 1874-1945. He acted as the breadwinner while working as a mechanic at companies such as General Motors and Ford. He found and recruited deserter-volunteer, Franz Weber. The team needed somebody with local knowledge,and Franz Weber, ananti-Nazilocal who haddeserted from the German Army to the Allies, volunteered to join it. In 1998, he won the National SG Masters Championships, and his Masters record includes winning all but two of the more than When telling this story to The Los Angeles Times in 2009, Roth also noted that the part where the giant swastika falls in the theater was an accident, resulting from the unexpectedly powerful fires burning the steel cables holding it up. But that's another story for another time. They approached speeds of 60 mph or more as the craft careened down the mountain. The team would infiltrate using a blacked out B-24 bomber. He enjoys giving his stories several layers of meanings through historical and popular references, and Operation Greenup is just one of the real-life cases where he found inspiration. Their mission wasto gather intelligence in the Tirol region of Austria. Those who survived the initial onslaught and did not manage to flee, had to eke out a living on a battleground ravaged by incessant bombardment and street fighting. Webers sister, a fervent anti-Nazi, managed to steal a German uniform that Weber himself wore on several occasions to attend informal events with some of the Nazi officers appointed in the region. This is a horrible place where the Nazis tortured and killed members of the Belgium resistance. In the dead of winter, 1945, German-born Fred Mayer, Dutch-born Hans Wijnberg and former Wehrmacht officer Franz Weber parachuted into the Austrian Alps. As reported in The New York Times, Tarantino had intended his follow-up to "Jackie Brown" to be a World War II epic then titled "Inglorious Bastards" (with proper spelling). Translated by Mara Isabel Carrasco Cara Chards, Read more:"Say 'What' Again!" Matull immediately went into a story that Mayer was a VIP in the American Army and if he was shot that the Americans would be looking to try whoever ordered that as a war criminal. Sein Leben war durch eine umfangreiche Reisettigkeit geprgt. A native Austrian, Weber fought on the Eastern Front but was convinced that Austria needed to be free of Hitler and the Nazis. However, he was never caught and lived a relatively peaceful life until his death in 1964. STIWOT, 1999-2023. The Gestapo burst in and arrested Mayer and took him to their HQs. How bizarre? Franz Weber One of the most popular genres of WWII literature is espionage, the spy novel, the thriller. Books abound on the topic, dealing with undercover operatives, double agents, and breathless derring-do. Their mission: to compile reports on German rail traffic over the Brenner Pass between Italy and Austria. Undeterred by the units previous record, Mayer and his friends approached the units commander, Lt. Alfred Ulmer, and begged to sign up. Shes Not Madeleine: Scotland Yard Refutes Julias Allegations of Being Madeleine McCann. Feeling he had achieved his speed skiing goals, Franz permanently retired from the sport following the 1992 Olympics. And 15 Other Iconic Lines From Tarantino's FilmsThe Real-Life Django Who Rebelled Against Slavery And No One Talks About Enough10 Lessons We Learned From The Bad-Ass Women In Tarantino's Universe. How a Wrong Turn Started World War I - HISTORY Pioneering environmentalist Franz Weber dies aged 91 ORCID record for Franz Weber. Despite being intensely tortured, Mayer never mentioned this to his partners. 3 (Fall 2010), pp. Mayers incredible story provided the basis for my book They Dared Return: The True Story of Jewish Spies Behind the Lines in Nazi Germany. He has written eight books, including his most recent (insrt embedded link to Amazon) Dog Company: The Boys of Pointe du Hoc: Rangers Who Accomplished D-Days Toughest Mission and Led the Way Across Europe. The true story reads better than the fictional one, although I admit a fondness for Tarantino films however. The only area to infiltrate was a small lake frozen over in the winter between the mountains. Kruger did consent to this, and she posted on Instagramin 2018 that Tarantino "treated me with utter respect and never abused his power or forced me to do anything I wasn't comfortable with." List of all German U-boat Commanders - The Men of the Kriegsmarine Working alongside Mr Mayer were Hans Wynberg, a Dutch-born Jew whose family had been deported to Auschwitz, and Franz Weber, an Austrian officer whose patriotism had led him to defect from the . Tarantino is also dyslexic, and Scott Meyers of the screenwriting website The Black List speculated that the unique spelling of the title is a tribute to Tarantino's general way of writing. They were sent to enemy lines to sabotage Nazi activities. They had to walk down the glacier, sometimes waist deep in snow. In an interview, Mr. Mayer stated that he had a good combination of hatred and love: a hatred of the Nazis and a love for America. His father fought valiantly in World War I, and Mayer had seen his family forced from their homeland by an evil regime that later murdered 6 million European Jews in the Holocaust. This small town in the Alps was a key spot during WWII thanks to its strategic location between the Italian and Austrian frontiers. There was only one problemthey got dropped off at the wrong port. It added in one two-minute scene where the Basterds and Lt. Archie Hicox prepare for the rendezvous in the La Louisiana tavern, as well as a brief joke involving Joseph Goebbels having sex with his translator, while making around a minute's worth of small trims and adjustments for pacing elsewhere in the film. Historian K. ODonnell published a volume called They Dared Return: The True Story of Jewish Spies Behind the Lines in Nazi Germany. Franz Weller | Military Wiki | Fandom Their little band soon adds a third member: Franz Weber, a Wehrmacht lieutenant who has belatedly come to his senses about the murderous nature of Adolf Hitler's war. For his bravery, Mayer received the Legion of Merit and a Purple Heart. So, though the story is completely fictional, the Basterds are pretty much based on some real-life groups that gave their lives to defeat the Nazis, like Nakam, the Jewish group devoted to killing or, as it's literally translated from Hebrew, "to avenge their people." Disguised as a French electrician, Mayer tried to infiltrate one of the Luftwaffe factories. In 2014, when President Obama had awarded several Medals of Honor to individuals who werent awarded them at the time due to racism or other reasons, was given the name of Mayer by WV Senator Jay Rockefeller. Posing as a recovering German officer, Mayer befriended an Engineer Officer who worked on the Fuhrer Bunker in Berlin. Hans Wynberg, a Dutch-born Jew whose family was sent to Auschwitz, and Franz Weber, an Austrian officer who had defected from the German army, worked with Mayer. Franz Weber. They jumped in on February 26, 1945. The third soldier was the Austrian Franz Weber, a Nazi officer who had deserted the army. Compared to dozens of other cities and towns, defended till the last shell and cartridge by German forces, then pulverized by US air power and artillery, Innsbruck survived the war nearly unscathed. He was arrested by the American army three days after his surrender and was kept a prisoner until 1948, when he was set free. Sadly, "Inglourious Basterds" was to be Menke's last film with Tarantino (the last film she edited was"Peacock" in 2010, directed by Michael Lander) because she died while hiking in the heat on September 27, 2010 (via The Los Angeles Times). Inside one of World War II's most daring spy missions: The men who made World War I | History, Summary, Causes, Combatants - Britannica On May 7, an invitation-only screening of the film will open the GI Film Festival with a Congressional Reception at the U.S. Capitol Building to honor the veterans of the mission, including Mayer. Mayer was motivated by a powerful combination of hate and lovehate toward the Nazis and love for America. Mayer was allowed to send a message to the OSS. They didn't end up killing Hitler, but they were able to negotiate the surrender of the German Army in Austria. You had to go on and on and on about your backstory. According toIndieWire, in Tara Wood's Tarantino-focused documentary "QT8: The First Eight," Eli Roth recounts the story of one extra who got fired for not developing a backstory for his non-speaking character. Speaking in an interview(via Screenrant) with fellow filmmaker Robert Rodriguez for an episode of "Director's Chair" on El Rey Network, Tarantino said, "People thought I was going through writer's block, you know, I was going through the opposite. His captors, including Franz Hofer, the governor of the Alpine Redoubt and an immensely powerful man within Hitlers inner Circle, faced war crimes prosecution. Operation Greenups purpose was intelligence gathering. View Franz Weber results including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. Busting the Myth Behind Moctezumas Headdress; Did It Really Belong Him? Joesch M, Weber F, Eichner H, Borst A: Functional specialization of parallel motion detection circuits in the fly. When he realised for certain that his prisoner was an American officer, he had Mayer cleaned up, dressed, and fed. In fact, Mayer was taken to Hofers home, met Hofers wife, and ate with them. By this time Hofer, like many Nazis, realised that the war was lost and was interested only in surrendering to the Western Allies rather than the Soviets. In the summer of 1944 after extensive training, the OGs received the call to duty. Part of the reason Tarantino decided to make "Kill Bill" first was due to the fact the story for his epic was growing so large in scale that he was having trouble cutting it down. WORLD WAR II; Nov 27, 2015 Shahan Russell, Guest Author. Download the TracesOfWar app directly on, Australia (1901-present, Federal Monarchy), Belgium (1830-present, Constitutional Monarchy), Canada (1931-present, Constitutional Monarchy), Soviet Union (1922-1991, People's Republic), Privacy statement, cookies, disclaimer and copyright, - Die Ordenstrger der Deutschen Wehrmacht. As the Germans surrendered, the Gestapo officer who had savagely beaten Mayer was taken to the very cell where he tortured him. Headquartered in Reno, Nevada, Franz Weber, Inc. is a sports management and consulting company founded in 1984 by Franz Weber and his wife Janett. Service on a half-dozen fronts, including the bloody struggle against Marshal Titos partisans in occupied Yugoslavia, has opened Webers eyes. The team found a German POW named Franz Weber. 945 Magazine Street, New Orleans, LA 70130 General William Donovan the creator of OSS and a WWI Medal of Honor winner wanted PHDs who can win a bar fight but he also called them Glorious Amateurs as they learned as they went. During these discussions, it was agreed that the Germans under Hofer should surrender to Mayer, as the representative of the US military. Franz Weber (soldier) | Military Wiki | Fandom October 28th, 1944. An Olympian, six-time consecutive World Speed Skiing Champion and former world record-holder, Franz Weber still holds the North American record, at 129.303 mph/208.092 kph which he set in 1983 in Silverton, Colorado. By then it was April of 1945 and the Germans knew they were done. They showed him a picture of Mayers ruined face, but Matull was a world-class hustler before the war. He can see the reality of Hitlers plans, which, as Weber puts it, aims to transform the continent into Concentration Camp Europe. Weber deserts to the Allies, makes contact with the OSS, and agrees to join the team. Sign Up. They had to walk down the glacier, sometimes waist deep in snow. Diane Kruger was not the only "Inglourious Basterds" cast member to face potentially dangerous scenarios during the film shoot. All Rights Reserved. World War II: Summary, Combatants & Facts - HISTORY A rare piece! Eighty years ago, the Red Army managed to stop, contain, and ultimately defeat the largest German army on the Eastern Front. Now, a new History Channel film, The Real Inglorious Bastards, returns to the true story chronicled in the book and captures Mayers amazing exploits in historically accurate detail. During WWII, some Jews really did volunteer to go into Nazi-occupied Europe to engage in espionage and sabotage. He volunteered for the US Army but was denied service because he was considered an enemy alien. OSS immediately saw his potential and recruited him into their ranks. Their mission was to infiltrate the area around Innsbruck, Austria and monitor the reports of the Nazis stockpiling arms and ammunition there, the Alpine Redoubt. German Dagger RZM Codes | Lakesidetrader The award was presented to him by the Austrian ski resorts for his contributions to the sport of skiing. Any intel they can glean here will give the Allies hints about how the German Army intends to fight in the wars endgame, whether it will try to circle the wagons in some sort of Allied redoubt for a last-ditch fight. Edit your search or learn more. You think they're gonna be one way and then they're not at all.". Armbands and Cuff-Titles | Lakesidetrader But he wasnt so honored. He found and recruited deserter-volunteer, Franz Weber. He and Mayer negotiated the peaceful surrender of Innsbruck, the Tyrolean provincial capital, to the US 7th Army on May 3, 1945.
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