earthquake response and recovery to Chile. chile earthquake case study. It was 48 hours later when they finally asked for aid. On 27 February at 03:34 am (local time) an earthquake with a magnitude of 8.8 on the Richter scale has struck off the Chilean coast. As new victims were identified and confirmed by the government the number was raised, first becoming 452 by March 5,[102] and 497 by March 8,[103] being the last official report of the Ministry of Interior of Chile. In Concepcion and Valparaiso, public services such as electricity and communications were initially interrupted but have been mostly restored; the telephone system is overwhelmed. 12,000. Chile Earthquake: U.S. and International Response Congressional Research Service 1 Current Conditions On February 27, 2010, an earthquake of magnitude 8.8 struck off the coast of central Chile. Argentina has sent construction teams to Chiloe island to help reconstruct some of the washed away coastal buildings. Twitter users following #Chile and #tsunami directed each other to various media and government sites (as well as the usual rumors and folklore). Published on 27 Feb 2010 — View Original The British Red Cross has released =A350,000 from its Disaster Fund to help those affected by the massive earthquake in Chile this morning. The short term responses As Haiti is a less economically developed country (LEDC), the government had limited resources, capital and expertise to be able to manage the effects of such a huge disaster. Eleven aftershocks were detected in the 2 ˚/˛ hours following the quake. Natural disaster Shelter Projects 2010 www.ShelterCaseStudies.org 7 A.2 The earthquake caused a tsunami. Operations ID: 200121 | Immediate ecological impacts of the 2011 Tohoku earthquake tsunami on intertidal flat communities. Via Cesare Giulio Viola, 68, 00148 Rome RM, Italy, Immediate Response to Earthquake in Chile, UN agencies and international institutions, Clusters and multistakeholder partnerships, Performance management and accountability, Democratic Republic of the Congo emergency. There was slippage along a conservative plate boundary that runs through Haiti. Using indicators HDI and GDP what can we find out about these countries. Centered 70 miles northeast of Chile’s second-largest city, Concepción, at a depth of 22 miles, the [citation needed], 160 people were arrested by military police in Concepcion between March 1 and 2. Several buildings in the areas of Santiago and Valparaiso have partially collapsed. Chile Project#200121 Immediate Response to Earthquake in Chile PROJECT DOCUMENT PART 1: INFORMATION NOTE NATURE OF EMERGENCY: Earthquake Location: Concepcion and Santiago, Chile Cause: On 27 February at 03:34 am (local time) an earthquake with a magnitude of 8.8 on the Richter scale has struck off the Chilean coast. The epicenter of the earthquake was 325km southwest of … Response. Photo: Sebastián Klarén After the earthquake On 27 February 2010 an earth-quake of magnitude 8.8 struck Chile. In my opinion both the immediate and long term responses were very good as Chile is able to plan, predict and prepare for earthquakes. For example, although many of Chile's buildings are earthquake-resistant, the coastal areas suffered massive damage from a tsunami when an earthquake struck in 2010. The impacts of an earthquake will vary depending on: Responses are how countries react to an earthquake. Created by. Magnitude. The epicenter of the earthquake was 325km southwest of Santiago, 35km depth; with Concepcion, the second largest city in Chile (population approx 200,000) most affected. 500. injured. According to the United States Geological Survey(USGS) the cities experiencin… Chilean NGO Un Techo para Chile (see TECHO) constructed 23,886 transitional houses for families affected by the earthquake. The death toll was initially put at 124 on February 27[citation needed], then a total of 708 was declared at 16.00 on March 1[citation needed] and included missing people. [citation needed]. The 6 regions affected are Valparaiso, Metropolitana, Libertador, O´Higgins, Araucania, BioBio and Maule. Gravity. The combination of sophisticated early warning mechanisms and a prepared populace with a plan of immediate action were key and something other countries can learn from. “The drill is important b The Government of Chile declared 6 regions as zone of catastrophes. Immediate: The government were very quick to respond and started the clear up and search for people very quickly. What were the immediate responses to the Chile Earthquake? Match. Keywords: Chile, Earthquake and tsunami 2010, Public policy for disasters, Emergency, Reconstruction Most accounts of the Chilean earthquake and tsunami of 2010 begin with an enumeration of the losses that it caused: the number of lives lost, the percentage of housing lost, and the economic cost (CEPAL, 2010; Gobierno de Chile, 2011; 2012; Larrañaga and Herrera, 2010). The principle hospitals in Temuco-Parral, Llaiten and Concepcion were affected; patients and staff were evacuated. The epicentre was located 60km southeast of the nearest city in the Maule region (400km south of Santiago). The epicentre of the earthquake was 325km (200 miles) south-west of Santiago at a depth of 35 km (22 miles). 27th February 2010. The primary goal was to understand how the Chilean society and relevant organizations responded to the magnitude 8.8 Maule earthquake that struck the region on February 27, 2010, as well as how an application of these lessons could better prepare California communities, response partners and state emergency partners for a comparable situation. Un-earmarked funds to repay DREF are encouraged. Discussing the 2010 earthquake, Felipe Espinoza, a Chilean firefighter, counts – on one hand – the multi-storey buildings destroyed. Also been trying to improve audio quality on this one! New Zealand It was the second most affected country because of the building and road damage,which take a lot of time to rebuil,companys were forced to shut down,diminishing the economy and the people opportunities.The floods also caused people to loose their homes and On 12 January 2010, a magnitude 7 earthquake hit Haiti at 16:53 local time. Chile earthquake of 2010 - Chile earthquake of 2010 - Reconstruction: The Chilean army dispatched more than 10,000 troops to the devastated areas around the epicentre to direct recovery operations and keep the peace the day after the quake. The humanitarian response to the 2010 Chile earthquake included national governments, charitable and for-profit organizations from around the world which began coordinating humanitarian aid designed to help the Chilean people. [99], Over 50 countries including Brazil, the People's Republic of China and Argentina gave aid to Chile after March 1, 2010. 225,000. deaths. PLoS One, 8 (5) (2013), Article e62779, 10.1371/journal.pone.0062779. Countries: | Santiago Airport international terminal has suspended commercial flights for a maximum of 72 hours. abby_horsman. Lesson comparing the primary effects, secondary effects, immediate responses and long term response to the 2010 Chile earthquake and 2015 Nepal earthquake. Starter - what do you already know about Nepal and Chile. Compensating people who lose their land and property. … Armouring structures built as societal responses to beach erosion and shoreline retreat are also responsible of coastal squeeze and habitat loss. Mode of implementation: The biscuits will be distributed through ONEMI. This is a quick video on the events of the Chile earthquake 2010 responses. The country fared remarkably well, having learned from its previous experience. Course Home . Compensation helps people in finding another place to settle down. Many other medical facilities have also been damaged in the region. A.2 Chile - 2010 - Earthquake. At least 700 are reported dead, however, the numbers are expected to rise as rescue crews reach more areas. Been having a nightmare uploading a video in 1080p (huge file size). MEDC. International support provided field hospitals, satellite phones and floating bridges. Pupils are creating fact … Test. However, as of Sunday, the warning has been cancelled for most areas. The Chilean Red Cross reported that some 500,000 homes suffered considerable damage as a result of the quake. Population of nearest city . The 2010 Chile earthquake (Spanish: Terremoto del 27F ) occurred off the coast of central Chile on Saturday, 27 February at 03:34 local time (06:34 UTC), having a magnitude of 8.8 on the moment magnitude scale, with intense shaking lasting for about three minutes. Last updated: 09/12/2020 . Food (ONE of … Sorry for the late upload! Recovery, "EU's response to Chile earthquake: aid commissioner Georgieva's statement", "EU ready to help Chile quake victims: Aid Commissioner—EU Business News", "World pledges aid to quake-hit Chile—EU Business News", "Statement of the OAS Secretary General, 2010-02-27", "International Community Pledges Support for Chile Following Quake", "World Bank Ready to Help Chile in Aftermath of Earthquake", "Red Cross launches Chile Earthquake Appeal", Walmart Commits $1 million in Response to Chile Earthquake, "Scotiabank Contributes Cdn $250,000 to Chile Earthquake Relief Effort", "Anglo American donates USD 10 million to support reconstruction in Chile", "Hyundai, Kia to provide US$200,000 in aid to quake-stricken Chile", Web sites, social networks blast out earthquake, tsunami information, Magnitude 8.8 – OFFSHORE MAULE, CHILE – February 27, 2010 06:34:14 UTC, https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2010/03/04/world/international-us-quake-chile.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Humanitarian_response_to_the_2010_Chile_earthquake&oldid=1008459636, International responses to natural disasters, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Articles with dead external links from November 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from July 2016, Articles with dead external links from August 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2010, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Spell. Although the hospitals in the north and in Santiago received little to no damage the south of the country saw 6 hospitals collapse and 2 severely damaged. It reached Easter island in a few hours and finally reached Japan and New Zealand after about 1 day. Earthquakes and tsunamis are large physical disturbances frequently striking the coast of Chile with dramatic effects on intertidal habitats. In order to support the immediate response of the earthquake, WFP will provide 120 mt biscuits which will be airlifted from regional stocks stored in Quito Ecuador. Case Study – Earthquake, Chile 2010. The number was updated by the government of Chile and decreased to 279 by 09.00 on March 4,[100][101] as it was reevaluated to only confirm deceased victims of the event. Georgieva said she had immediately activated the commission's crisis monitoring unit and told its humanitarian aid experts "to undertake urgent needs assessments if required". The European Union pledged €3 million in immediate assistance as aid worke… The epicentre was located 63 kilometres southeast of Cauquenes in the This earthquake occurred on the boundary of the Nazca and South American tectonic plates which are converging at a rate of 70 mm per year. AQA GCSE Geography Case Study – Earthquake, Chile 2010 ), ) Course Navigation. STUDY. Summary: On 27 February 2010, at approximately 3.35 a.m. local time, an earthquake of magnitude 8.8 struck the country of Chile. 8.8. nearest city and distance. It is expected that the HEBs will be turned over to the Chilean National Emergency Office (ONEMI) for distribution to the effected populations without access to food or cooking facilities. Associated Press Rescue workers, one carrying a Chilean flag, walk along a street in Dichato, Chile, Tuesday, March 9, 2010. This page was last edited on 23 February 2021, at 11:52. The biscuits are sufficient to provide rations for 45,000 beneficiaries for 5 days. [104], There will be a special mass in Valparaíso on March 3 to remember the town's dead. Videos demonstrating the effects of the earthquakes. Together, the earthquake and tsunami were responsible for more than 500 deaths. Long-term responses of sandy beach crustaceans to the effects of coastal armouring after the 2010 Maule earthquake in South Central Chile. Terms in this set (11) MEDC or LEDC. The timeline of relief efforts after the 2010 Chile earthquake of February 27, 2010 involves the sequence of events in the days following a highly destructive 8.8 Mw earthquake with an epicenter deep underground, offshore, near Maule, Chile. [citation needed], Timeline of relief efforts after the 2010 Chile earthquake, Earthquake casualties and specialist aid given, Tsunami casualties and specialist aid given, German Federal Agency for Technical Relief, Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Response of European Commissioner for International Cooperation, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, "Cristina llamó a Bachelet y le ofreció ayuda", "International aid starts to arrive in quake-hit Chile", "Chile pide ayuda a la Argentina: envían 3 hospitales de campaña", "Argentina enviará ayudas en salud, energía y agua a Chile", "CONTINÚA LA INSTALACIÓN DE UN HOSPITAL DE CAMPAÑA EN CHILE", "La Armada Argentina envió equipamiento para asistir a Chile", "PARTIÓ HACIA CHILE AVIÓN HÉRCULES CON AYUDA HUMANITARIA", "Llegó al país avión con argentinos que sufrieron el sismo en Concepción, "Argentina enviará diez mil dosis de vacunas contra la hepatitis A", "EL HOSPITAL DE CAMPAÑA ARGENTINO INSTALADO EN CHILE YA ESTÁ EN FUNCIONAMIENTO", "Cerati, Calamaro y Gieco en un recital a beneficio de Chile", "Int'l community offers condolences, aid to quake-hit Chile", "Nota à imprensa : aeronave da FAB decola para o Chile", "Brazil's Lula Due To Arrive Shortly In Santiago", "Brasil envia dois helicópteros para o Chile e prepara aeronaves para transportar hospital de campanha", "Mundo – Brasil envia dois helicópteros para o Chile", "Marinha envia Hospital de Campanha ao Chile", "Canada offers assistance to Chile following quake", "MSN Canada | Outlook, Office, Skype, Bing, Latest News and Videos", "Int'l community offers sympathy, aid to quake-stricken Chile", "Chinese aircraft delivers aid to quake-hit Chile – People's Daily Online", http://www.cancilleria.gov.co/wps/portal/espanol/!ut/p/c1/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os_jQsKAwo2AXYwN_3yBTA6MwH7NAL1djI_dQE30_j_zcVP2CbEdFAIiEiFo!/dl2/d1/L2dJQSEvUUt3QS9ZQnB3LzZfODVGOVVPMTMwR0QxRDAyRjcwM0Y5TTEwMTA!/?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/wps/wcm/connect/WCM_PRENSA/prensa/comunicados/comunicado+27feb10, "Arias intenta comunicarse con presidenta de Chile para expresar solidaridad", Costa Rica enviará a Chile ingenieros para evaluar hospitales y escuelas, "Cuba sends more doctors to help Chile's earthquake survivors – People's Daily Online", "Destacan pronto envío de ayuda médica cubana a Chile – Internacionales – Juventud Rebelde – Diario de la juventud cubana", "Cuban filmmakers express support to quake-hit Chile", "Fidel Castro reitera solidaridad cubana con Chile tras terremoto", "Presidente Fernández se solidariza con tragedia chilena", "Germany sends disaster assistance team to Chile", "Chile Quake Resonates in Haiti – WSJ.com", "Vísir – Forsetinn sendir samúðarkveðju til Chile", "INDIA PLEDGES US$5 MILLION SUPPORT FOR QUAKE-HIT CHILE | Brunei NEWS, Brunei HEADLINES from Brunei fm", More than 300 killed in Chile quake; tsunami reaches Hawaii, "Israel offers aid to quake-struck Chile – Israel News, Ynetnews", President Sejdiu conveyed his condolences to Chilean authorities, "Kuwaiti Leadership Extends Condolences To Chile On Quake Victims | Brunei News, Brunei Headlines From Brunei Fm", Malaysia Conveys Condolences To Chile Earthquake Victims, "PM Expresses Sympathy To Chile After Quake", "President, PM grieved over deaths in Chile quake", "Gobierno peruano declara Duelo Nacional en solidaridad con Chile por fuerte terremoto", "Peruvian President visits Chile giving support and aid", "Peruvian president brings humanitarian aid to Chile", "Peruvian earthquake victims in Chile to receive cash aid from Government", MENSAGENS – Página Oficial da Presidência da República Portuguesa, "Dmitry Medvedev expressed condolences to the President of Chile", "Tadic addresses condolences to Chilean president", "Singapore announces monetary donation to quake-hit Chile", "S. Korea pledges aid to quake-hit Chile", "Svensk hjälp till jordbävningsdrabbade Chile", "Government sends team to Chile after quake", "Thailand expresses condolences to quake-hit Chile", "Turkey expresses sorrow over Chilean quake victims", "Quick response made to Chile earthquake", "UK relief charity teams fly to Chile earthquake zone", "Oxfam send staff to respond to Chilean Earthquake", "Chile quake: The U.S. government response", Quake Hits Turkey as Haiti, Chile Cont. Chile’s comeback from the 2010 quake was enormously successful. CrossRef View Record in Scopus Google Scholar. Introducing new vocab. Buildings damaged. “The earthquake was 8.8 and there were 6,000 buildings in … • European Union: Kristalina Georgievafrom Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Response of European Commissioner for International Cooperation released condolences message to the families of victims immediately and assured of best co-operation. The EMOP further provides for staff to be deployed to support the emergency efforts in assessment, Public Relations and management. Chile earthquake of 2010, severe earthquake that occurred on February 27, 2010, off the coast of south-central Chile, causing widespread damage on land and initiating a tsunami that devastated some coastal areas of the country. Most A˜ected City:Concepcion A major earthquake struck the Maule/Bio-Bio regions of Chile on Saturday 27th of February, 2010 at 3.34am (local time). An 8.8-magnitude earthquake struck central Chile last … Immediate responses included $60 million raised which provided 30,000 emergency wooden shelters to be provided this reduced the impact of homelessness for people and provided them with much needed shelter. At least 3 bridges along the main Quinta highway and roads in the country’s interior have been damaged; the ports of Valparaiso and Talcahuano are affected. [citation needed] Operations type: On 27 February at 03:34 am (local time) an earthquake with a magnitude of 8.8 on the Richter scale has struck off the Chilean coast. The mayor of Concepcion city has said food is running out. Flashcards. Emergency services responded quickly. Lack of electricity in the areas most affected remains a problem meaning that currently cooking facilities are also limited. The Mw 8.8 Chile Earthquake of February 27, 2010 mated to have experienced intensity VII or stronger shaking, about 72% of the total population of the country, including five of Chile’s ten largest cities (USGS PAGER). The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center issued the highest-level tsunami warning for most Pacific coast countries and island states. As of May 2010, the number of con-firmed deaths stood at 521, with 56 persons still missing (Ministry of In- terior, 2010). response and deliver immediate relief items for 3,000 families. Vargas et al., 2011. Learn. More than 90 aftershocks had been recorded, ranging from 4.9 to 6.9 in magnitude. Write. PLAY. 150 km from Concepcion. 500,000. It was felt strongly in six Chilean regions (from Valparaíso in the north to Araucanía in the south), that together make up about 80 percent of the country's population. The epicenter of the earthquake was 325km southwest of Santiago, 35km depth; with Concepcion, the second largest city in Chile (population approx 200,000) most affected. An example of a recent earthquake was the Haiti earthquake which occurred on January 2010 the earthquake was recorded at 7.0 magnitude on the Richter scale. In 2014, Chile’s ability to learn from its experience in responding to the 2010 quake was tested, when it suffered another earthquake, this one with an 8.2 magnitude. Duration of assistance (maximum three months): 1 March to 31 May, 2010, Number of beneficiaries and location: 45,000 beneficiaries for 5days in Concepcion and other affected areas, Food basket composition and ration levels: 550 grams HEB per day for 5 days, Total food aid requirements (mt): 120 Mt Biscuits. The Chilean earthquake of 27 February 2010 occurred at 03:34:17 local time (UTC-3), with a magnitude of 8.3 Mw according to the Seismological Service of Chile and 8.8 Mw according to the United States Geological Survey. Desperate residents have resorted to looting and demonstrations in the search for food. earthquake aftermath, Concepción, Chile Date. The primary goal was to understand how the Chilean society and relevant organizations responded to the magnitude 8.8 Maule earthquake that struck the region on February 27, 2010, as well as how an application of these lessons Case study – earthquake, Felipe Espinoza, a Chilean firefighter, counts – one. 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